Tooth extraction is the process of removing a tooth from its socket in the bone. Sometimes, teeth need to be removed due to decay, infection, or orthodontic reasons. We offer local anesthesia, with the option of oral sedation or nitrous oxide sedation, to make this a comfortable and painless procedure. At Mallard Creek Family Dentistry, we strive to make the experience as comfortable as possible.
When is Tooth Extraction Necessary?
There are several situations where a tooth extraction might be needed. One of the most common reasons is severe tooth decay. When a tooth has a cavity that is too large for a filling, extraction may be the best option. Sometimes, the decay can reach the inner part of the tooth, leading to infection. If this happens, a root canal may be necessary to save the tooth. However, if the tooth is too damaged, extraction may be the better choice.
Another reason for extraction is overcrowding. If there isn’t enough space in your mouth for all your teeth, the dentist may recommend removing one or more teeth to make room. This is especially common for people getting braces.
Wisdom Teeth: Special Considerations
Wisdom teeth or third molars are often hard to clean and can become impacted in the jaw, causing pain and infection. Our doctors are trained to evaluate wisdom teeth and recommend their extraction (if needed). Some wisdom teeth can be extracted in our office, and others necessitate a referral to a local oral surgeon. For many people, there isn’t enough room in the mouth for these teeth to grow properly. This can lead to various problems, such as impaction, infection, and crowding of other teeth.
Impacted wisdom teeth occur when they do not fully emerge through the gums, either because there isn’t enough space or because they are growing at an angle. This can cause pain, swelling, and infection. For these reasons, many dentists recommend removing wisdom teeth before they cause issues.
The extraction of wisdom teeth is typically done in the late teens or early twenties, but it can be done at any age if necessary. The procedure can be done under local anesthesia, which numbs the area, or under sedation to help keep you relaxed. After the extraction, you may experience some swelling and discomfort, but your dentist will provide instructions for care to help with the healing process.
The Root Canal Alternative
A root canal is another dental procedure that is often mentioned when discussing tooth extraction. When a tooth is infected, it can become painful and lead to the need for extraction. However, a root canal can sometimes save the tooth. During a root canal, the dentist removes the infected pulp from inside the tooth and cleans the area to eliminate bacteria.
A root canal is sometimes needed when a cavity has become deep enough to infect the nerve of the tooth. It is not a painful procedure, as many patients often think! Local anesthesia and different types of conscious sedation are available to make a patient more comfortable.
After the procedure, the dentist will fill the tooth to prevent future infections. Many patients worry that a root canal will be painful, but it is actually designed to relieve pain rather than cause it. Local anesthesia is used to ensure that you are comfortable during the process. Most people report feeling better after a root canal because it takes away the pain caused by the infection.
Choosing between a root canal and an extraction depends on several factors. If the tooth is severely damaged or decayed, extraction may be the best choice. However, if there is a chance to save the tooth, a root canal is often recommended. Your dentist will work with you to determine the best course of action based on your specific situation.